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Conjoint Analysis: Using discrete choice modelling in market research

Choice-Based Conjoint Analysis

Rafał Rybnik
10 min readNov 22, 2020
5 wooden mannequin stand on the stage. Four of them are holding a box. The one in the middle is holding a diamond.
In choice-based conjoint analysis, a set of products is presented to consumers in a similar manner to the real marketplace situation. They decide which one is the most attractive for them. (fig. by author)

In the previous article, I introduced a conjoint analysis and provided some examples of how useful the market research method is. I recommend you to read it first.

Choice-based conjoint analysis (CBC, or: discrete choice modelling, discrete choice experiment, experimental choice analysis, quantal choice models) uses discrete choice models to collect consumer preferences. The main difference distinguishing choice-based conjoint analysis from the traditional full-profile approach is that the respondent expresses preferences by choosing a profile from a set of profiles, rather than by just rating or ranking them. The basic idea of choice-based conjoint analysis is to simulate a situation of real market choice.

After reading this article, you will know:

  • what are the uses of choice-based conjoint analysis,
  • how to design experiment,
  • how to analyse collected data.

Design of experiment

Survey question: If these were the options available to you when buying a new smartphone, which would you choose?
The choice between different products. Products are described as sets of different combinations of attribute levels — profiles. (fig. by author)

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Rafał Rybnik
Rafał Rybnik

Written by Rafał Rybnik

I write to stock up my business toolbox. Marketing, politics, AI.

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